Blagojevich and Obama’s former Senate seat
December 9th, 2008, by Boris
Today brings news of the arrest and indictment of Rod Blagojevich, Democratic governor of my home state of Illinois. What does this mean for the appointment of a candidate to fill President-elect Barack Obama’s Senate seat?
Since Blagojevich is still the governor, he still has the right by state law to make the appointment. Remember, Ted Stevens ran for re-election even after being convicted on corruption charges (though he lost, despite being a mythic figure in Alaskan political history). Indeed, the prosecution and trial of Blagojevich is likely to take a long time. And state law imposes no deadline on the appointment, unlike other states. So he could just proclaim his innocence and wait it out. But it is difficult to imagine who would want the job if it meant being appointed by Blagojevich now.
What’s interesting is the role of ideology in the appointment process. My research on state legislative ideology revealed how remarkable Blagojevich was in the context of the Illinois Democratic Party. Given his Congressional and state legislative voting record, he ranks in the more conservative third of his party. See here for more details. (Of course, he’s no Lisa Madigan, who is one of the most conservative Democrats in the party.)
If the Governor resigns or is impeached, Lt. Governor Pat Quinn will be elevated to the governorship and acquire the right to make the appointment. This is potentially consequential because of two factors. First, according to the indictment, Blagojevich was considering nominating himself if others wouldn’t “play ball” and give him or his wife some plums in return for the pick. Given that nobody would be stupid enough to make a deal with a governor that has been under investigation for years, and combine that with a governor crazy enough to believe he could make a run for President in 2016 (!), that self-pick was indeed a possibility.
So Blagojevich’s indictment prevents his elevation of himself (or anyone else), clearing the way for a more liberal pick by Pat Quinn. Quinn does not have a voting record, so we can not (yet) be sure of his ideological leanings. But making the “conservative” prediction that (s)he will be about as liberal as a median Democrat indicates that his pick, if made on ideological grounds, would more conservative than the pick Blagojevich would have made were the choice his.
Similar Posts:
- How Liberal Was Obama as a State Senator in Illinois?
- The increasing importance of moral issues in American politics
- Popular governor of a small state
- Does America remain a center-right nation?
- Answers to questions about our graphs of left-right ideology of voters, congressmembers, and senators
Entry Filed under: Ideology, Political parties

1 Comment
Add your own1. Andrew Gelman | December 9th, 2008 at 11:23 pm
One reason that this can happen, I think, is that open-seat primary elections are multicandidate free-for-alls in which a plurality is all that is necessary to win. Blagojevich won the gubernatorial primary with, according to my quick web search, 36% of the vote.
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